
Discrete mathematics questions and answers:
Q1. If f(x) = ax + b and g(x) = cx +d, then f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) if and only if
A. f(d) = g(b)
B. f(b) = g(b)
C. f(a) = g(c)
D. f(c) = g(a)
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Answer:-A. f(d) = g(b)Q 2. A number that can be expressed as the ratio of two integers p and q such that q ≠ 0
A. Real number
B. rational number
C. irrational number
D. algebraic numbers
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Answer:-B. rational numberQ 3. Let P(x) be “x>3”. Then the true values of p(4) and p(2) are, respectively.
A. F, T
B. T, T
C. T, F
D. F, F
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Answer:-C. T, FQ 4. Which of the following is not a Proposition?
A. Toronto is the capital of India
B. 1 + 1 = 2
C. x + y = z
D. You pass the course
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Answer:-C. x + y = zQ 5. A theorem that can be established directly from a theorem that has been proved is known as __
A. Proposition
B. Conjecture
C. Lemma
D. Corollary
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Answer:-D. CorollaryQ 6. Let R(x,y,z) be “x+y=z”. Then the true values of R(1,2,3) and R(0,0,1) are respectively.
A. T and T
B. T and F
C. F and T
D. F and F
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Answer:-B. T and FQ 7. Let Q(x,y) denote the statement “x = y + z”. Then Q(3,0) is
A. 3 = 0
B. 3 = 0 + 3
C. 0 = 3 + 3
D. 3 = 3 + 0
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Answer:-B. 3 = 0 + 3Q 8. A statement that is being proposed to be a true statement usually on the basis of some partial evidence, a heuristic argument, or the intuition of an expert is known as __
A.Theorem
B. Proposition
C. proof
D. Conjecture
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Answer:-D. ConjectureQ 9. 25 (mod 7) = __
A. 14
B. 4
C. 7
D. 25
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Answer:-B. 4Q 10. If n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 5, then n (A x B x A) = __
A. 18
B. 15
C. 45
D. 11
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Answer:-C. 45Q 11. Determine which of these conditional statements is false.
A. If 1 + 1 = 2 then 2 + 2 = 5
B. If 1 + 1 = 3 then 2 + 2 = 4
C. If 1 + 1 = 3 then 2 + 2 = 5
D. If monkeys can fly, then 1 + 1 = 3
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Answer:-A. If 1 + 1 = 2 then 2 + 2 = 5Q 12. The final statement of the argument is called __
A. Premise
B. fallacy
C. valid
D. Conclusion
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Answer:-D. ConclusionQ 13. If (2x, x + y) = (8, 6) then y = __
A. 4
B. 2
C. -2
D. 5
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Answer:-B. 2Q 14. The length of the bit string 101010011 is
A. 5
B. 4
C. 7
D. 9
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Answer:-D. 9Q 15. If (a + b, a – b) = (2, 4), then (a, b) = __
A. (-3, -1)
B. (3, 1)
C. (-3, 1)
D. (3, -1)
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Answer:-D. (3, -1)Q 16. In the statement “x is greater than 3” the part “is greater than 3” is known as
A. Subject
B. Proposition
C. Predicate
D. Logical Operator
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Answer:-C. PredicateQ 17. If (x + 1, y – 3) = (3, 5), then x + 2y = __
A. 2
B. 16
C. 18
D. 20
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Answer:-C. 18Q 18. The bitwise XOR of the bitstrings 01 1011 0110 and 11 0001 1101 is
A. 10 1010 1011
B. 01 0001 0100
C. 11 1011 1111
D. 10 1000 1010
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Answer:-A. 10 1010 1011Q 19. The bitwise AND of 01 and 11 is
A. 10
B. 11
C. 01
D. 00
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Answer:-C. 01Q 20. p ^ q is true when
A. Both p and q are true
B. p is true and q is false
C. p is false and q is true
D. both p and q are false
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Answer:-A. Both p and q are trueQ 21. Which of the following is a Proposition?
A. What time is it?
B. Read this carefully
C. x + 1 = 2
D. 2 + 2 = 3
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